{"id":8507,"date":"2025-12-03T14:15:24","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T07:15:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/?p=8507"},"modified":"2026-05-16T17:03:44","modified_gmt":"2026-05-16T10:03:44","slug":"ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/en\/blog\/patient-care-skills\/","title":{"rendered":"Patient care skills: Professional standards 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Patient care skills: The 2025 standards for professional caregivers.<\/h1>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"ast-oembed-container\" style=\"height: 100%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Hourly Home Patient Care: A Peace of Mind Solution for Families\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/a_JXRM2TAp0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p><strong>Patient care skills<\/strong> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, thay t\u00e3 hay n\u1ea5u ch\u00e1o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 b\u00e1n y khoa. N\u0103m 2025, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u201cbi\u1ebft l\u00e0m\u201d m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, an to\u00e0n, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac (EQ) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn t\u00e2m. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 2025 m\u00e0 SAN \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, gi\u00fap gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi <a href=\"https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/dich-vu\/cham-soc-nguoi-benh-tai-nha-tphcm\/\">caring for the sick<\/a> most suitable and professional.<\/p>\n<figure aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8506\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" id=\"attachment_8506\" style=\"width: 1024px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Patient care skills\" class=\"wp-image-8506 size-large\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"614\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh-Bo-tieu-chuan-2025-danh-cho-nguoi-cham-chuyen-nghiep-1024x614.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh-Bo-tieu-chuan-2025-danh-cho-nguoi-cham-chuyen-nghiep-1024x614.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh-Bo-tieu-chuan-2025-danh-cho-nguoi-cham-chuyen-nghiep-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh-Bo-tieu-chuan-2025-danh-cho-nguoi-cham-chuyen-nghiep-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh-Bo-tieu-chuan-2025-danh-cho-nguoi-cham-chuyen-nghiep-1536x922.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh-Bo-tieu-chuan-2025-danh-cho-nguoi-cham-chuyen-nghiep-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh-Bo-tieu-chuan-2025-danh-cho-nguoi-cham-chuyen-nghiep-600x360.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ky-nang-cham-soc-nguoi-benh-Bo-tieu-chuan-2025-danh-cho-nguoi-cham-chuyen-nghiep.jpg 1920w\" width=\"1024\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\" id=\"caption-attachment-8506\">Patient care skills<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>1. Medical-grade hygiene and skincare skills<\/h2>\n<p>Patients who are bedridden for extended periods are prone to skin problems such as pressure ulcers, dermatitis, diaper rash, and irritation in sensitive areas. Therefore, professional caregivers must possess the following essential skills:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Perform bathing and showering in bed following the standard 9-step medical procedure.<\/li>\n<li>Cleanse each area of the body gently, without causing pain.<\/li>\n<li>Keep the patient&#039;s skin dry and clean to prevent bacterial infection.<\/li>\n<li>Prevention of pressure ulcers at levels 1 and 2.<\/li>\n<li>Change diapers using the correct technique, without causing abrasions.<\/li>\n<li>Regularly observe areas of skin that are unusually red or hot.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>T\u1ea1i SAN, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi C\u00f4 San \u2013 Anh San nh\u1eadn ca.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Feeding assistance skills \u2013 Preventing choking and gagging<\/h2>\n<p>Patients with weakened health often have difficulty eating, are prone to choking or gagging, or skip meals. Standard caregiver skills include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Position the patient correctly at a 90-degree angle while eating.<\/li>\n<li>Give the child water in small, slow sips, using the correct technique.<\/li>\n<li>Carefully observe the patient&#039;s throat and breathing pattern throughout the meal.<\/li>\n<li>Monitor and record the amount of food and drink consumed.<\/li>\n<li>Immediately notify your family if you notice any risk of choking or suffocation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3. Safe moving and lifting skills<\/h2>\n<p>This is one of the most important skills for preventing dangerous accidents such as <strong>falls, dislocations, injuries, or bruises.<\/strong>. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a SAN y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Always support the patient from the weaker side.<\/li>\n<li>Maintain your balance while moving.<\/li>\n<li>Lead the way with slow, synchronized steps.<\/li>\n<li>Turn the patient over in bed using the correct technique to avoid injury.<\/li>\n<li>Assisting with toileting and safely transferring from bed to wheelchair.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. Monitor medication and vital signs.<\/h2>\n<p>Professional caregivers should be an &quot;extension&quot; of the family&#039;s arm in monitoring health. This includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Remind yourself to take your medication on time and at the correct dosage as prescribed by your doctor.<\/li>\n<li>Observe your body&#039;s reactions after taking the medication.<\/li>\n<li>Monitor basic vital signs: pulse, respiratory rate, and complexion.<\/li>\n<li>Early detection of abnormal signs such as pale skin, dry lips, trembling, and difficulty breathing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>5. Mental Health Care \u2013 Emotional Intelligence (EQ)<\/h2>\n<p>Patients often experience anxiety, feelings of inadequacy, and fear of becoming a burden. Therefore, the emotional intelligence (EQ) of a caregiver is just as important as their technical skills. A person with high EQ will:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Communicate gently and calmly.<\/li>\n<li>Do not force or argue with the patient.<\/li>\n<li>Know how to reassure and comfort a patient when they are in pain or anxious.<\/li>\n<li>Listen sincerely, without judgment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do SAN lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0a EQ v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0o module \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 <a href=\"https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/dich-vu\/cham-soc-nguoi-gia-tai-nha-theo-gio-tphcm\/\">caring for the elderly<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>6. Communication and cultural behavior within Vietnamese families<\/h2>\n<p>A good caregiver is not only professionally competent but also knows how to behave appropriately within the family&#039;s culture. This is demonstrated through:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Always respect your family members.<\/li>\n<li>Don&#039;t pry into private matters.<\/li>\n<li>Do not change the position of the furniture without permission.<\/li>\n<li>The work report is clear and honest.<\/li>\n<li>Maintain a positive attitude and avoid frowning while working.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This is the &quot;family culture&quot; module that is always emphasized in employee training. <a href=\"https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/dich-vu\/giup-viec-nha-theo-gio-o-tphcm\/\">housemaid<\/a> v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea1i SAN.<\/p>\n<h2>7. Record and report according to procedure.<\/h2>\n<p>The 2025 standards require transparency and professionalism. Caregivers must:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Report on the situation at the beginning and end of the shift.<\/li>\n<li>Record detailed information on food intake, sleep times, and bathroom visits.<\/li>\n<li>Record any unusual changes in the patient&#039;s condition so that the family can easily monitor them.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn SAN khi c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh?<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1edfi v\u00ec SAN kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 an t\u00e2m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kind people:<\/strong> 50% candidates are screened out right from the interview stage due to a lack of courtesy.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Proper training:<\/strong> The training process consists of six levels, from basic to advanced skills.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Close monitoring:<\/strong> The system provides reports after each shift, helping families stay informed about the situation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>24\/7 Support:<\/strong> Always be ready to take over shifts or handle any problems that arise.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Conclude<\/h2>\n<p>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, an to\u00e0n, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eed t\u1ebf. B\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 2025 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam gi\u00fap gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 C\u00f4 San \u2013 Anh San c\u1ee7a SAN \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><strong>SAN \u2013 Where compassion is paramount in every service.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u27a1\ufe0fWebsite Homepage: <a href=\"https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/\">https:\/\/sanpro.vn\/<\/a><br \/>\n\u27a1\ufe0fFacebook: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SANvn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SANvn<\/a><br \/>\n\u260e Hotline for advice: 1900.0666.88<\/p>\n<div class=\"SAN-hashtags\" style=\"margin-top: 30px; padding: 15px; background-color: #f0f9ff; border-left: 4px solid #0073aa; border-radius: 4px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 8px 0; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; color: #2c3e50; text-transform: uppercase;\">\n            \ud83d\udd25 TOPICS OF INTEREST:\n        <\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; line-height: 1.6; color: #555; font-size: 14px;\">\n            #chamsocnguoibenh #kynangchamsocnguoibenh #tieuchuanchamsoc2025 #nguoichamsocchuyennghiep #chamsocbanykhoa #dichvuchamsocnguoibenh #phongchongloettide #kynangvesinhykhoa #hotroanuongchongsac #kynangdichuyenantoan #daotaonguoichamsoc #tieuchuanSAN #nghechamsoc #tamgoitaigiuong #kythuatphongchongsac #sannentangchamsoctainha #SAN #sannentangchamsoc\n        <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh: B\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 2025 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8506,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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